AN ANALYSIS OF FIGURATIVE LANGUAGE IN THE SONG LYRICS OF NADIN AMIZAH
Abstract
This study aims to identify and analyze the types of figurative language found in four song lyrics by Nadin Amizah, namely "Beranjak Dewasa," "Kanyah," "Taru," and "Cermin." The study employs a qualitative descriptive method, with the song lyrics serving as the primary source of data. The analysis identifies seven types of figurative language used across the four songs, including simile, metaphor, personification, paradox, hyperbole, repetition, and symbolism. The findings reveal that Nadin Amizah consistently employs figurative language not merely as a stylistic device, but as the primary means of conveying deeply personal and emotional themes. Each song explores a distinct yet interconnected aspect of human experience, ranging from the pain of growing up, unconditional love, fear of romantic relationships, to the silent struggle of performing strength for others. The study concludes that Nadin Amizah's lyrics possess significant literary depth and merit serious academic attention.
References
Creswell, J. W., & Creswell, J. D. (2022). Research design: Qualitative, quantitative, and mixed methods approaches (6th ed.). SAGE Publications.
Fromilhague, C. (2022). Les figures de style. Armand Colin.
Hidayat, R., Nurhayati, E., & Maulana, F. (2023). Figurative language as an emotional communication strategy in Indonesian pop song lyrics. Journal of Language and Literature Studies, 14(2), 88–103. https://doi.org/10.21093/jls.v14i2.5892
Keraf, G. (2010). Diksi dan gaya bahasa. Gramedia Pustaka Utama.
Kövecses, Z. (2022). Metaphor: A practical introduction (3rd ed.). Oxford University Press.
Krippendorff, K. (2019). Content analysis: An introduction to its methodology (4th ed.). SAGE Publications.
Lakoff, G., & Johnson, M. (2003). Metaphors we live by. University of Chicago Press.
Leech, G., & Short, M. (2007). Style in fiction: A linguistic introduction to English fictional prose (2nd ed.). Pearson Longman.
Miles, M. B., Huberman, A. M., & Saldaña, J. (2020). Qualitative data analysis: A methods sourcebook (4th ed.). SAGE Publications.
Patton, M. Q. (2015). Qualitative research and evaluation methods (4th ed.). SAGE Publications.
Perrine, L. (1969). Sound and sense: An introduction to poetry. Harcourt, Brace & World.
Rahman, A., & Sari, D. P. (2022). Analisis majas dalam lirik lagu pop Indonesia: Kajian stilistika. Jurnal Linguistik Terapan, 12(1), 45–60. https://doi.org/10.17977/jlt.v12i1.4731
Saeed, J. I. (2021). Semantics (5th ed.). Wiley-Blackwell.
Santoso, R., & Wahyuni, T. (2023). The use of figurative language in contemporary Indonesian song lyrics: A semantic analysis. Language Horizon, 11(3), 112–128. https://doi.org/10.26740/lh.v11n3.p112-128
Simpson, P. (2004). Stylistics: A resource book for students. Routledge.
Siyoto, S., & Sodik, M. A. (2015). Dasar metodologi penelitian. Literasi Media Publishing.
Steen, G., Reijnierse, W. G., & Burgers, C. (2021). When do natural language metaphors influence attitudes? Journal of Pragmatics, 172, 71–83. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pragma.2020.11.005
Sugiyono. (2022). Metode penelitian kualitatif (4th ed.). Alfabeta.
Wardhaugh, R., & Fuller, J. M. (2021). An introduction to sociolinguistics (8th ed.). Wiley-Blackwell.
Waruwu, O. (2024). Increasing students' reading comprehension ability on descriptive text by using language experience approach at the tenth grade of SMA Negeri 1 Lahomi. Ndrumi: Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan dan Humaniora, 7(2), 16–26. https://doi.org/10.57094/ndrumi.v7i2.2219
Waruwu, O. (2025a). An analysis of proclitics and enclitics in West Nias language: A morphosyntactic study. Research on English Language Education, 7(2), 53–64. https://doi.org/10.57094/relation.v7i2.4004
Waruwu, O. (2025b). Critical discourse analysis of hate speech on Instagram: A politician's educational documents in Indonesia, 2025. Haga: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat, 4(2), 51–63. https://doi.org/10.57094/haga.v4i2.4100
Wicaksono, A., Pratama, B., & Setiawan, H. (2022). Eksplorasi bahasa figuratif dalam lirik lagu indie Indonesia: Studi kasus Nadin Amizah dan Hindia. Jurnal Sastra dan Bahasa Indonesia, 9(2), 77–94. https://doi.org/10.31851/jsbi.v9i2.7214
Yule, G. (2020). The study of language (7th ed.). Cambridge University Press.
Copyright (c) 2025 Liens Mariyanti Gowasa, Opirman Waruwu
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
You are free to:
- Share — copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format for any purpose, even commercially.
- Adapt — remix, transform, and build upon the material for any purpose, even commercially.
- The licensor cannot revoke these freedoms as long as you follow the license terms.
Under the following terms:
- Attribution - You must give appropriate credit , provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made . You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.
- No additional restrictions - You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.
Notices:
- You do not have to comply with the license for elements of the material in the public domain or where your use is permitted by an applicable exception or limitation.
- No warranties are given. The license may not give you all of the permissions necessary for your intended use. For example, other rights such as publicity, privacy, or moral rights may limit how you use the material.
